Best Things to Do in Rome On a Vacation - An Indian Guide
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There are many things to do in Rome to have a fun-filled vacation. Here are a few of them.
- Visiting the most important sights
- Learning about the culture and religion of the people
- Discovering the unknown places
- Tasting the delicious food.
When it comes to Italy, one cannot leave Rome from the must-visit places in the country– the city of eternal beauty, also called the ‘City of Seven Hills’. This place has the most incredible history, art, and food which is why it is a favourite place for tourists from India. Whether you are interested in history, art, or just plain food, there are many things to do in Rome.
1. Exploring Rome’s Iconic Landmarks
Without a doubt, exploring these spots is one of the most loved things to do in Rome.
The Colosseum
The Colosseum symbolises the ancient Roman civilisation in the best way. Once, this monumental theatre was used for gladiator fights, public shows, and staged battles. To prevent being caught up in long queues, go early in the morning or late in the afternoon.
Vatican City
Vatican City is a real treasury of art and history as the Vatican Museums have a vast assortment of art such as the Raphael’s Rooms and the exquisite tapestries by Pinturicchio. The Sistine Chapel and Michelangelo’s wonderful frescoes are a must-see on any trip. St. Peter’s Basilica, known for its remarkable beauty, provides impressive views of the city from the Vatican’s dome.
Pantheon
The Pantheon is another historical structure initially built as a temple for the Roman gods but later turned into a church. It is famous for its large dome and the oculus, which is well-preserved and still stands today. It is advisable to visit the structure during the day to get a spot-on view of its architecture.
Trevi Fountain
The Trevi Fountain is classified as one of the great structures of Rome and this one is a Baroque creation of Nicola Salvi. You will hear that it is customary to throw a coin into the water for good luck and a return to Rome. The fountain is well-lit at night, making it the perfect place to take an evening walk.
2. Cultural and Religious Sites
One of the best things to do in Rome for tourists from India is to admire the cultural and religious sites present here.
Sistine Chapel and the Vatican Museums
The Sistine Chapel is not the only jewel as the Vatican Museums are an extraordinary hall of world art. It ranges from Egyptian antiquities to the masterpieces of the Renaissance which are all exhibited in the museums. A great example is Michelangelo’s frescoes in the Sistine Chapel, especially the ‘Creation of Adam’.
Basilica of St. Mary Major
Santa Maria Maggiore, one of the largest basilicas of Rome, is an outstanding example of early Christian architecture. It has historical and religious value with the inside decorated with 5th-century mosaics and an exquisite ceiling.
The Jewish Ghetto
Rome’s Jewish Ghetto is one of the oldest and can be traced back to 1555 and it gives a different angle to Rome’s history. Stroll around the Jewish Ghetto and its narrow streets, check the Great Synagogue and taste the Roman-Jewish dishes in the specific restaurants.
3. Ancient Rome
Discovering ancient magic is one of the best things to do in Rome Italy.
Roman Forum
The Roman Forum was one of the most important places of ancient Roman politics, society, and economy. While strolling around the area, it is possible to see the fragments of the temples, basilicas, and triumphal arches.
Palatine Hill
Palatine Hill is one of the mesmerising seven hills of Rome and it also offers a great view of the city and the Forum. The hill offers spectators a rather inspiring view of what imperial Rome must have looked like.
Baths of Caracalla
The Baths of Caracalla were among the biggest but also one of the most opulent bath complexes in Imperial Rome. Today, the large ruins of the buildings that once housed these baths show the extent of the Roman public bathing experience. Visit the ruins of the frigidarium, tepidarium and caldarium to get an understanding of Roman architecture and engineering.
4. Things to Do in Rome in 3 Days
Day 1: Ancient Rome
Begin your exploration of Rome on your vacation by visiting the Colosseum, the Roman Forum, and the Palatine Hill. After having toured these famous places, go to the Capitoline Museums to see the prominent Roman relics and artworks followed by a relaxed dinner in the Monti area.
Day 2: Vatican & Central Rome
Make sure to include Vatican Museums, Sistine Chapel, and St. Peter’s Basilica in your itinerary for the second day of your visit to Vatican City. During the afternoon, stroll through Piazza Navona, visit the Pantheon, and treat yourself to gelato at the Trevi Fountain before finishing the day.
Day 3: Trastevere
Visit the beautiful area of Trastevere, famous for its nightlife and traditional Italian meals. Spend some leisure time in Villa Borghese admiring its beautiful garden. Ending your tour at Trevi Fountain and Spanish Steps will be the best way to appreciate the beauty of Rome.
5. Hidden Gems and Local Experiences
Trastevere Neighborhood
On visiting Trastevere, you can explore the network of narrow cobblestone streets, have a cup of coffee and pasta at any of the local trattoria and feel the energy of the place. The neighbourhood is also host to the splendid Santa Maria in Trastevere church.
Appian Way and Catacombs
The Appian Way, one of Rome’s ancient roads, offers stunning views and the option of renting a bike or enjoying a leisurely walk in the nearby area. Go to the catacombs of San Callisto or San Sebastiano to see the burial chambers of the early Christians.
Villa Doria Pamphili
Villa Doria Pamphili is a large park that can be visited to get away from the noise of the city. It has beautiful gardens, fountains and a historical villa, making it an excellent place to have a picnic.
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6. Food and Drink in Rome
The traditions of Roman cuisine have always been among the most popular and recognised.
Traditional Roman Dishes
Try out such typical Roman dishes as carbonara, cacio e pepe, and supplì (fried rice balls). To get the best feel of an Italian meal, try eating at local trattorias in areas such as Trastevere or Testaccio.
Best Gelato Spots
Italian ice cream, particularly that of Rome, is to die for. Try more luxurious dishes in such famous gelaterias as Giolitti and Fatamorgana that provide a variety of tastes produced using premium quality ingredients.
Roman Markets
You should go to Campo de’ Fiori and Mercato Testaccio to taste the spirit of the Roman markets. These markets sell fruits, vegetables, and local foods in an exciting environment.
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7. Rome Attractions for Art Lovers
Borghese Gallery
Art lovers must visit the Borghese Gallery filled with Renaissance and Baroque masterpieces by Caravaggio, Raphael and Bernini. It is one of the world’s great art galleries and, as many people visit, it is recommended to purchase tickets in advance.
Street Art in Quadraro
If you are interested in contemporary art, Quadraro is the place to be. Famous for its colourful graffiti, it is quite contrary to Roman monuments.
Churches with Hidden Art
The churches in Rome are filled with hidden artistic treasures. Two of Caravaggio’s most notable works, the “Crucifixion of Saint Peter” and the “Calling of Saint Matthew,” can be found in the Santa Maria del Popolo and San Luigi dei Francesi, respectively.
8. Outdoor Activities and Relaxation
Villa Borghese Gardens is an impressive park in the middle of the capital of Italy. It is ideal for a walk, cycling, or a boat ride in the lake area.
Janiculum Hill
Janiculum Hill is one of the most scenic points for watching Rome and for a stroll, with beautiful views of various monuments. The hill also includes the Garibaldi Monument and picturesque parks and gardens.
Tiber River Walk
Strolling along the riverside in Rome is a good way to appreciate the beauty of the Tiber River. During the hot season, bars and restaurants appear by the riverside and one feels good strolling in the evening.
Conclusion
Rome is one of those cities that directly convey history in its every square, ruins as well as present-day liveliness. Whether monuments, historical and religious places or food, Rome is very vibrant and has a lot to offer. So, plan your Rome itinerary for 3 days or more, and witness the wonders of the city.
Frequently Asked Questions
In a 3 day itinerary, you should include the Colosseum, the Forum, Palatine Hill, Vatican City, Sistine Chapel, St. Peter’s Basilica, Piazza Navona, the Pantheon, Trastevere, and the Trevi Fountain.
Plan your itinerary to cover major sites: Day 1 is devoted to Ancient Rome, Day 2 to Vatican City and central Rome, and Day 3 to Trastevere and rest.
For tourist enthusiasts of art, things to see in Rome include the Borghese Gallery for the Great Renaissance and baroque art alongside the street art in Quadraro.
When it comes to outdoor attractions, you can visit the Villa Borghese Gardens or take a tour of the Janiculum Hill for a breathtaking view of the city. You can also opt for a leisurely walk to the Tiber River.
To witness the main highlights of Rome, it is necessary to spend at least 3 days not only checking out key attractions like the Colosseum, Vatican City, and the Pantheon but also the offbeat neighbourhoods.
